Are you searching for the best vacation spots in the Mediterranean? Look no further than Cyprus, a captivating island with a rich history and breathtaking landscapes. From the ancient ruins to the stunning beaches, Cyprus offers a plethora of must-see destinations for every traveler.
But which cities should be at the top of your list? Which hidden gems and popular tourist attractions are worth exploring? Get ready to uncover the top 10 places to visit in Cyprus and embark on an unforgettable journey.
Key Takeaways:
- Discover the diverse beauty of Cyprus with its top-rated travel destinations.
- Explore the rich history and cultural heritage of cities like Famagusta and Nicosia.
- Unwind on the pristine beaches of Protaras and experience its vibrant nightlife.
- Immerse yourself in the natural beauty of Akamas Peninsula and Troodos Mountains.
- Uncover the mythical birthplace of Aphrodite in the city of Paphos.
Famagusta
Located in eastern Cyprus, Famagusta is a captivating city with a deep harbor and a traditional walled city. Its strategic location on the eastern coast of the island has made it an important center for trade throughout history. The deep harbor of Famagusta has been a hub for maritime activities, connecting Cyprus with the Mediterranean and beyond.
The city is renowned for its well-preserved walls that once protected it from invasions. The imposing walls not only served as a defensive structure but also created a unique and enchanting atmosphere within the city. Exploring the narrow cobbled streets and alleyways inside the walled city is like stepping back in time, immersing oneself in the rich history and architectural heritage of Famagusta.
One of the iconic landmarks in Famagusta is the Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque. Housed in the former Gothic-style Cathedral of Saint Nicholas, the mosque is a testament to the city’s complex history and religious diversity. Its elegant architecture and intricate details make it a must-visit attraction for history and architecture enthusiasts.
Another notable site in Famagusta is the St. Barnabas Monastery. This ancient monastery holds great religious significance as it is believed to be the final resting place of Saint Barnabas, one of the earliest Christian disciples. Today, the monastery houses a museum that exhibits religious artifacts and provides insights into the history of Christianity in Cyprus.
However, near Famagusta lies the ghost town of Varosha, which was once a vibrant and bustling tourist trade hub. Following the Turkish invasion of 1974, Varosha was abandoned and now remains isolated, frozen in time. The sight of this abandoned cityscape serves as a haunting reminder of the island’s complex political history.
| Attractions in Famagusta | Description |
|---|---|
| Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque | A former Gothic-style cathedral converted into a mosque, showcasing impressive architectural features. |
| St. Barnabas Monastery | An ancient monastery believed to be the final resting place of Saint Barnabas, offering a glimpse into Cyprus’ Christian heritage. |
| Varosha | A ghost town frozen in time after the Turkish invasion of 1974, serving as a poignant reminder of the island’s troubled past. |
Akamas Peninsula
The Akamas Peninsula is a remote and uninhabited area on the western tip of Cyprus. It is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a wide range of activities such as hiking, mountain biking, and wildlife spotting.
Explore the rugged beauty of the peninsula as you traverse its scenic trails and soak in breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a novice adventurer, the Akamas Peninsula has something to offer for everyone.
Hiking and Mountain Biking
Embark on an unforgettable hiking or mountain biking experience as you traverse the diverse landscapes of the Akamas Peninsula. From coastal paths to rugged mountain trails, there are plenty of options to suit all fitness levels and preferences.
Feel the thrill of conquering challenging terrains and discover hidden gems along the way. Immerse yourself in nature as you encounter a variety of flora and fauna, making every step an opportunity for adventure and discovery.
Wildlife Spotting
The Akamas Peninsula is a haven for wildlife, offering a chance to spot various species in their natural habitat. Keep an eye out for the magnificent sea turtles that nest on the peninsula’s beaches, as well as reptiles and native birds that call this area home.
Get up close and personal with nature as you witness these incredible creatures in their pristine environment. Capture unforgettable moments and create lasting memories as you connect with the natural world and embrace its wonders.
Agios Andronikos
Immerse yourself in the history and culture of the Akamas Peninsula by visiting Agios Andronikos. This historic site was once a mosque and has now been transformed into a church, making it a unique testament to the region’s rich heritage.
Explore the fascinating architecture and delve into the stories behind this remarkable landmark. Discover the layers of history that have shaped the Akamas Peninsula, creating a blend of cultures and traditions that continue to thrive to this day.
Nicosia
Nicosia, the capital city of Cyprus, offers a unique experience as a divided city, with both Turkish-controlled Northern Cyprus and the cultural Greek Republic of Cyprus exerting their influence. Known for its rich history and vibrant culture, Nicosia is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a blend of tradition, modernity, and architectural wonders.
Museums in Nicosia
Nicosia is home to renowned museums that showcase the island’s cultural heritage and historical significance. Here are some notable museums to explore:
- Cyprus Museum: Discover the island’s fascinating archaeological past through the extensive collection of artifacts, including ancient art, pottery, and sculptures.
- Byzantine Museum: Immerse yourself in the Byzantine era by exploring the museum’s impressive collection of religious icons, frescoes, and mosaics.
- Ledra Observatory Museum: Gain insight into the city’s turbulent history and divided present at this museum, which provides panoramic views of Nicosia from its elevated location.
Exploring the Streets of Nicosia
Take a leisurely stroll along the historic streets of Nicosia to soak up its vibrant atmosphere and immerse yourself in its rich culture:
- Ledra Street: Wander through this bustling pedestrian street, lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants, offering a mix of traditional and modern offerings.
- Laiki Geitonia: Step back in time while exploring this charming neighborhood with its narrow streets, traditional architecture, and unique boutiques.
Experience the captivating blend of history and culture in Nicosia, the divided capital city of Cyprus. Discover ancient treasures in its museums, wander through historic streets, and witness the vibrant fusion of traditions in this captivating city.
Protaras
For a relaxing beach vacation, Protaras is an ideal destination. Its main beach, Fig Leaf Bay, offers sunbeds and loungers for relaxation. The nearby Cape Greco is a protected nature park with beautiful coastal views. Visitors can also enjoy a nearly 10-mile pedestrian trail that offers hiking opportunities and stunning ocean views. The nightlife in Protaras is vibrant, with numerous bars and clubs that stay open until the early hours of the morning.
Whether you’re looking for a peaceful day at the beach or an exciting night out, Protaras has something for everyone. The crystal-clear waters of Fig Leaf Bay are perfect for swimming and snorkeling, while the golden sand invites sunbathers to unwind and soak up the sun. The nearby Cape Greco is a haven for nature lovers, with its dramatic cliffs, sea caves, and diverse marine life.
Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the pedestrian trail that winds its way along the coastline. This scenic trail offers breathtaking views of the ocean and the rugged beauty of Cape Greco. It’s the perfect way to connect with nature and enjoy a leisurely stroll or invigorating hike.
When the sun goes down, Protaras comes alive with its vibrant nightlife. From laid-back beach bars where you can sip cocktails with your toes in the sand, to lively clubs where you can dance the night away, there’s no shortage of entertainment options. Whether you prefer a relaxing evening by the sea or a night of dancing and partying, Protaras has it all.
Key Highlights of Protaras:
- Fig Leaf Bay – the main beach in Protaras, perfect for sunbathing and swimming
- Cape Greco – a protected nature park with stunning coastal views and diverse marine life
- A nearly 10-mile pedestrian trail offering hiking opportunities and breathtaking ocean views
- Vibrant nightlife with a variety of bars and clubs that cater to every taste
Whether you’re seeking relaxation, adventure, or a night of excitement, Protaras has it all. Plan your visit to this enchanting destination and discover the beauty and excitement that await you.
Kyrenia
Kyrenia, located in Turkish Cyprus, is a magnificent harbor town that offers a captivating blend of history, natural beauty, and adventure. With the breathtaking Pentadaktylos Mountains serving as a stunning backdrop, Kyrenia is a destination that will leave you awe-inspired.
For lovers of art and culture, Kyrenia boasts a range of fascinating museums. The Museum of Decorative Arts showcases exquisite artifacts and masterpieces, providing a glimpse into the region’s rich artistic heritage. History enthusiasts can explore the iconic Kyrenia Castle, a majestic fortress dating back to the 7th century, featuring ancient Byzantine architecture.
No visit to Kyrenia would be complete without a trip to the Shipwreck Museum, where you can immerse yourself in the captivating maritime history of the region. Discover the stories behind the ancient vessels that lay at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea.
Outdoor enthusiasts will find plenty of opportunities to indulge in their favorite activities. Turtle spotting is a popular pastime in Kyrenia, with the pristine beaches providing the perfect nesting grounds for these magnificent creatures. Take a leisurely stroll along the coast, and you may be lucky enough to catch a glimpse of these gentle giants.
Golfing enthusiasts can enjoy a round of golf at the world-class golf courses scattered throughout the town. Surrounded by stunning views, playing a game becomes an unforgettable experience. Alternatively, embark on a hiking adventure along the scenic trails that wind through the landscapes, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the mountains and the sea.
In Kyrenia, there is something for everyone. Whether you’re a history buff, an art lover, an outdoor enthusiast, or simply seeking relaxation in idyllic surroundings, this harbor town will captivate your heart. Plan your visit to Kyrenia now and experience the enchantment that awaits.
Larnaca
Larnaca, the oldest city in Cyprus, holds a rich and fascinating history that spans over 6,000 years. This ancient city is filled with significant landmarks and historical sites that attract visitors from all over the world.
Church of St. Lazarus
One of the most notable landmarks in Larnaca is the ninth-century Church of St. Lazarus. This beautiful Byzantine church is believed to be the final resting place of the biblical figure, Lazarus. Its intricate architecture and religious significance make it a must-visit site for history enthusiasts.
Faneromeni Church
Another impressive religious site in Larnaca is the Faneromeni Church. Built in the 19th century, this stunning church is a testament to Cypriot architecture and craftsmanship. Its grand interior and peaceful atmosphere offer visitors a glimpse into the city’s rich cultural heritage.
Larnaca Salt Lake
For nature lovers, a visit to the Larnaca Salt Lake is a must. This unique natural attraction is home to a diverse range of bird species, including the iconic pink flamingos. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely walk around the lake and observe these magnificent birds in their natural habitat.
Zenobia wreck
Underneath the crystal-clear waters of Larnaca lies the famous Zenobia wreck. Considered one of the top dive sites in the world, the Zenobia is a sunken ferry that attracts scuba diving enthusiasts from far and wide. Exploring the wreckage and witnessing the marine life that has made it their home is an unforgettable experience.
Whether you’re interested in history, religion, nature, or adventure, Larnaca has something to offer. From its ancient churches to its breathtaking natural wonders, this city is a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be discovered.
Troodos Mountains
The Troodos Mountains in southwest Cyprus are a haven for outdoor recreation. With its breathtaking landscapes and picturesque villages, this mountain range offers a myriad of activities for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts.
Outdoor Recreation
- Hiking: Explore the scenic trails and immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the Troodos Mountains. Don’t miss the chance to hike to the stunning Caledonia Falls, where cascading waters create a mesmerizing sight.
- Mountain Biking: Embark on an exhilarating mountain biking adventure and conquer the rugged terrains of the Troodos Mountains. Discover hidden trails and enjoy the adrenaline rush as you navigate through captivating landscapes.
Landmarks and Attractions
The Troodos Mountains are also home to charming villages and historical landmarks that add cultural richness to the region. Make sure to visit:
- Milia Medieval Bridge: Marvel at the architectural beauty of the Milia Medieval Bridge, a well-preserved structure that dates back to the 14th century.
- Timios Stavros Church: Explore the Byzantine-era Timios Stavros Church in Pelendri, known for its intricate frescoes and religious significance.
- Archangel Michael Church: Discover the captivating Archangel Michael Church in Pedoulas, adorned with stunning 12th-century frescoes that showcase the region’s rich cultural heritage.
Immerse yourself in the serene surroundings of the Troodos Mountains and experience the perfect blend of outdoor adventure and cultural exploration.
The Troodos Mountains offer a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, with a myriad of activities to satisfy the adventurers and nature lovers. From hiking to mountain biking, visitors can explore the breathtaking landscapes and discover charming villages with historical landmarks. Whether you seek adrenaline-pumping experiences or peaceful serenity, the Troodos Mountains will captivate your heart and soul.
Paphos
Paphos, located on the southwestern tip of Cyprus, is a city steeped in history and mythology. It is widely recognized as the birthplace of Aphrodite, the ancient Greek goddess of love and beauty. Visitors to Paphos can explore the fascinating ancient ruins and landmarks that dot the city, particularly in the area known as Kato Paphos.
In Kato Paphos, history comes alive as visitors wander through the remnants of the past. The iconic Paphos Fort stands tall, offering breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea. The Tombs of the Kings, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcases the intricate burial sites of high-ranking officials from ancient times. And the Odeon, a classic Greek amphitheater, hosts captivating live performances.
But Paphos is not just a city of ancient ruins. It is also home to a vibrant upper commercial area, where visitors can indulge in shopping sprees and savor delicious meals at local eateries. Whether strolling through the streets or relaxing on the beautiful beaches, Paphos has something to offer for everyone.
FAQ
What are the top 10 cities to visit in Cyprus?
The top 10 cities to visit in Cyprus are Famagusta, Akamas Peninsula, Nicosia, Protaras, Kyrenia, Larnaca, Troodos Mountains, and Paphos.
What makes Famagusta a popular tourist attraction?
Famagusta is known for its deep harbor and traditional walled city. It is home to iconic landmarks such as the Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque and the St. Barnabas Monastery. The nearby ghost town of Varosha is also a noteworthy site.
What activities can I enjoy in the Akamas Peninsula?
The Akamas Peninsula is perfect for outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can enjoy hiking, mountain biking, and wildlife spotting. There are also historical sites like the Agios Andronikos to explore.
What can I expect to see and do in Nicosia?
Nicosia, the capital city of Cyprus, offers a unique experience as it is divided between the Turkish-controlled Northern Cyprus and the Greek Republic of Cyprus. Visitors can explore a wide range of museums, historic streets like Ledra Street and Laiki Geitonia, and cultural landmarks such as the Cyprus Museum and Ledra Observatory Museum.
Why is Protaras a popular destination for a beach vacation?
Protaras is an ideal destination for a beach vacation due to its beautiful main beach, Fig Leaf Bay, where visitors can relax on sunbeds and loungers. The nearby Cape Greco offers stunning coastal views, and there is also a nearly 10-mile pedestrian trail for hiking. The nightlife in Protaras is vibrant, with numerous bars and clubs.
What attractions can I visit in Kyrenia?
Kyrenia is a harbor town known for its picturesque setting with the Pentadaktylos Mountains as a backdrop. Visitors can explore various museums like the Museum of Decorative Arts and the famous Kyrenia Castle. The town also offers activities such as turtle spotting, golfing, and hiking along the coast.
Why is Larnaca considered the oldest city in Cyprus?
Larnaca has a history that dates back over 6,000 years, making it the oldest city in Cyprus. Visitors can explore significant historical sites like the Church of St. Lazarus and the Faneromeni Church. Nature lovers can also visit the Larnaca Salt Lake to spot pink flamingos or dive to explore the wreck of the Zenobia.
What outdoor activities can I enjoy in the Troodos Mountains?
The Troodos Mountains are a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can hike to the Caledonia Falls, cross the Milia Medieval Bridge, or rent a mountain bike to explore the trails. There are also charming villages to visit, including Pelendri with its Byzantine Timios Stavros Church and Pedoulas with the Archangel Michael Church.
What makes Paphos a must-visit destination in Cyprus?
Paphos is renowned as the birthplace of Aphrodite, the ancient Greek goddess of love and beauty. The city is divided into two sections: Kato Paphos, where ancient ruins like the Paphos Fort, Tombs of the Kings, and the Odeon can be found, and the upper commercial area with shops and eateries. Visitors can explore the rich history of this coastal town and enjoy live performances at the Odeon, a classic Greek amphitheater.