Denmark, a country with a rich history and breathtaking landscapes, offers a wide array of attractions for travelers. From iconic landmarks to charming towns, Denmark is a treasure trove of must-see tourist spots. But with so many options, which are the top 10 places to visit that should be on your ultimate travel bucket list?
Whether you’re seeking cultural experiences, natural wonders, or iconic sites, this guide will unveil the best travel destinations in Denmark. Get ready to explore famous sites that hold historical significance, and discover hidden gems that will ignite your sense of adventure.
Key Takeaways:
- Denmark boasts a diverse range of tourist attractions, from Viking heritage sites to picturesque fishing towns.
- Explore Ribe, Denmark’s oldest town, and immerse yourself in its charming half-timbered buildings and Viking past.
- Discover Gilleleje, a Danish Riviera gem known for its World War II history and breathtaking coastal scenery.
- Visit Elsinore, home to Kronborg Castle and the setting of Shakespeare’s Hamlet, and delve into its maritime heritage.
- Experience the vibrant cultural scene of Aalborg, an industrial city with a rich history and a bustling arts community.
Now, let’s dive into the top 10 places to visit in Denmark and uncover the hidden treasures that await you. Is your favorite destination on the list?
Ribe – Denmark’s Oldest Town
Ribe is Denmark’s oldest town, known for its rich history and Viking heritage. Located in southwestern Denmark, Ribe is a charming destination that offers visitors a glimpse into the country’s past. The town is famous for its quaint half-timbered buildings, which line the cobblestone streets. These traditional structures give Ribe a unique and picturesque atmosphere, transporting visitors back in time.
One of the standout landmarks in Ribe is the Ribe Cathedral, also known as the Church of Our Lady. This medieval cathedral is a magnificent architectural masterpiece, with its soaring towers and intricate details. Inside, visitors can admire beautiful stained glass windows and explore the crypt, which houses the tombs of Danish royalty.
Beyond its historical charm, Ribe is also a gateway to the stunning Wadden Sea National Park. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this coastal park is renowned for its diverse ecosystem and breathtaking natural beauty. Visitors can take guided tours to discover the rich wildlife and unique landscapes of the Wadden Sea, including mudflats, dunes, and marshes.
The picturesque streets of Ribe with its charming half-timbered buildings.
| Highlights of Ribe | Highlights of Wadden Sea National Park |
|---|---|
| Viking heritage | Breathtaking coastal landscapes |
| Quaint half-timbered buildings | Diverse wildlife and bird species |
| Ribe Cathedral | Mudflats and dunes |
| Rich history and medieval charm | Guided tours and nature walks |
Gilleleje – Danish Riviera
Gilleleje is a picturesque fishing town located on the Danish Riviera. With its charming coastal atmosphere and stunning scenery, it is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a tranquil escape. The town boasts a rich history and offers a range of activities and attractions for visitors to enjoy.
During World War II, Gilleleje played an important role in helping Danish Jews escape to safety. Local fishermen risked their lives to smuggle Jews across the narrow strait to neutral Sweden. Today, visitors can learn about this heroic history at the Gilleleje Museum, which commemorates the town’s contribution to the resistance movement.
One of the highlights of Gilleleje is its picturesque harbor. Here, colorful fishing boats bob in the water, creating a postcard-perfect scene. Stroll along the waterfront promenade and soak in the peaceful ambiance of this idyllic coastal town.
“Gilleleje is a hidden gem on the Danish Riviera, offering visitors a glimpse into Denmark’s rich history and natural beauty.”
For those seeking outdoor adventure, Gilleleje offers plenty of opportunities for exploration. The surrounding area is dotted with beautiful beaches, perfect for sunbathing, swimming, or enjoying a leisurely picnic by the sea. Additionally, nature enthusiasts can take a hike along the scenic coastline or explore the nearby Heather Hill, an area known for its rolling hills and heather-covered landscapes.
Kierkegaard Monument
No visit to Gilleleje is complete without a visit to the Kierkegaard monument. As a tribute to the renowned Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard, this monument stands as a symbol of his profound intellectual contributions. The monument invites contemplation and reflection, offering visitors a chance to connect with Kierkegaard’s philosophical legacy.
Whether you’re interested in history, natural beauty, or simply soaking in the charm of a picturesque fishing town, Gilleleje has it all. Plan your visit to this Danish Riviera gem and discover the allure of this hidden coastal treasure.
Elsinore – Home of Kronborg Castle
Elsinore, also known as Helsingør, is a picturesque port city located in Denmark. It is renowned for being the home of Kronborg Castle, an iconic landmark that holds significant historical and cultural value.
Kronborg Castle, also known as Hamlet’s Castle, is famous for its connection to Shakespeare’s play “Hamlet.” The castle’s grandeur and architectural beauty make it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and literature lovers alike.
Aside from Kronborg Castle, Elsinore offers visitors a diverse range of attractions and experiences. One of the notable places to visit is the Maritime Museum of Denmark, which showcases Denmark’s rich maritime history through interactive displays and exhibitions.
In the heart of the city, you’ll find the Holger Danske statue, a symbol of Danish folklore and legend. This statue depicts the mythical hero Holger Danske, who is said to protect Denmark from harm.
| Attraction | Description |
|---|---|
| Kronborg Castle | A UNESCO World Heritage Site and the setting of Shakespeare’s Hamlet. Explore the castle’s interior, stroll through its captivating courtyard, and enjoy scenic views of the surrounding area. |
| Maritime Museum of Denmark | Learn about Denmark’s maritime heritage through engaging exhibits, artifacts, and immersive experiences. Discover the country’s seafaring past and its influence on Danish culture and identity. |
| Holger Danske Statue | Marvel at the iconic statue of Holger Danske, a legendary figure from Danish folklore. Admire the craftsmanship and symbolism behind this cultural monument. |
Elsinore is not only a place of historical significance but also a vibrant city with a bustling atmosphere. Explore the charming streets, enjoy waterfront dining, and immerse yourself in the local culture.
Whether you’re a history buff, a literature enthusiast, or simply seeking a unique travel experience, Elsinore is a destination that will captivate you with its rich heritage and enchanting surroundings.
Aalborg – Industrial and Cultural Hub
Aalborg, located in Denmark, is an intriguing city that boasts a fascinating blend of industrial prowess and cultural richness. With its vibrant theater, symphony, and opera scene, Aalborg has firmly established itself as a cultural center in the region.
One of the city’s most exuberant celebrations is the annual Aalborg Carnival, a lively event that attracts visitors with its colorful parades and festive atmosphere. The carnival showcases the city’s lively spirit and is a cherished tradition that brings the community together.
Aalborg is also home to several significant landmarks that reflect its historical heritage. One such landmark is the majestic Aalborghus Castle, an imposing fortress that was once a royal residence. With its commanding presence and intriguing architecture, the castle stands as a testament to Aalborg’s noble past.
Another architectural gem in Aalborg is the historic Budolfi Church. This captivating medieval church, which dates back to the 14th century, is known for its intricate stone-carved details and impressive spire. It offers visitors a glimpse into the city’s religious and architectural history.
Two notable homes in Aalborg that are worth seeking out are Jens Bang’s Dutch Renaissance home and Jørgen Olufsun’s half-timbered house. These well-preserved residences provide a glimpse into the city’s architectural heritage and offer visitors a unique glimpse into the past.
Notable Landmarks in Aalborg
| Landmark | Description |
|---|---|
| Aalborghus Castle | A former royal residence that showcases impressive architecture and historical significance. |
| Budolfi Church | A medieval church known for its intricate stone-carved details and impressive spire. |
| Jens Bang’s Dutch Renaissance home | A well-preserved residence that reflects Aalborg’s architectural heritage. |
| Jørgen Olufsun’s half-timbered house | A charming example of traditional half-timbered architecture in Aalborg. |
Visiting these landmarks and immersing oneself in Aalborg’s industrial and cultural offerings is a truly enriching experience. Whether it’s attending a captivating performance or exploring the city’s historical treasures, Aalborg has something to offer every visitor.
Roskilde – Royal Tombs and Viking Ships
Roskilde is one of Denmark’s oldest cities, steeped in rich history and fascinating attractions. Located just 30 kilometers west of Copenhagen, it offers a unique blend of royal heritage and Viking history. In this section, we will explore the royal tombs at Roskilde Cathedral, the awe-inspiring Viking Ship Museum, the vibrant Roskilde Festival, the majestic royal palace, and the remarkable Roskilde Jars.
Royal Tombs at Roskilde Cathedral
Roskilde Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is renowned for its extraordinary collection of royal tombs. It serves as the final resting place for Danish monarchs dating back to the 15th century. Each tomb is a magnificent work of art, displaying intricate carvings and detailed craftsmanship. Visitors can pay their respects to legendary figures such as Queen Margrethe I, King Christian IV, and many others.
Viking Ship Museum
The Viking Ship Museum in Roskilde is an archaeological treasure that showcases the remains of five Viking ships. These well-preserved vessels were discovered in the nearby fjord and meticulously reconstructed. Visitors can immerse themselves in the Viking era as they learn about the seafaring traditions, maritime skills, and cultural significance of these impressive ships. The museum also offers interactive exhibits and boat-building workshops for a hands-on experience.
Roskilde Festival
No visit to Roskilde is complete without experiencing the Roskilde Festival, one of Europe’s most renowned music festivals. Since its inception in 1971, the festival has attracted top international artists, making it a highlight of the Danish summer. Thousands of music enthusiasts gather for a week of unforgettable performances across various stages, creating an electrifying atmosphere. Beyond the music, the festival also promotes sustainability, volunteering, and community engagement.
Royal Palace – Now an Art Gallery
Roskilde’s royal palace, known as Roskilde Palæ, is an architectural gem that has served as a residence for Danish monarchs. Today, it houses the Museum of Contemporary Art, showcasing a diverse collection of contemporary artworks. Visitors can explore the palace’s stunning interiors adorned with historical artifacts, including paintings, sculptures, and installations. The juxtaposition of the royal past and modern art creates a captivating experience for art enthusiasts.
Roskilde Jars
The Roskilde Jars are a unique aspect of the city’s history. Created to commemorate Roskilde’s 1,000th anniversary in 1960, these distinctive ceramic jars bear intricate carvings depicting scenes from Roskilde’s past. The jars are spread throughout the city, serving as artistic reminders of its rich cultural heritage.
Exploring the royal tombs, Viking ships, vibrant festivals, stunning art, and symbolic jars, Roskilde offers a captivating journey through Denmark’s history. Whether you are an art lover, history enthusiast, or simply curious about Viking culture, Roskilde has something to offer for everyone.
Experience the grandeur of Roskilde first-hand by visiting the royal tombs, immersing yourself in Viking history, and participating in the vibrant Roskilde Festival. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the royal palace turned art gallery and admire the symbolic Roskilde Jars. Your visit to Roskilde will undoubtedly leave you with a deeper appreciation for Denmark’s rich cultural heritage.
Skagen – Northernmost City of Denmark
Skagen, located at the northernmost tip of Denmark, is a charming coastal town that attracts visitors with its rich maritime history and stunning natural beauty. As a renowned fishing port, Skagen offers a unique glimpse into the local culture and traditions associated with herring fishing.
During the 19th century, Skagen became a popular destination for impressionist painters who were captivated by the town’s unique light and picturesque landscapes. The Skagen Painters, as they came to be known, created beautiful works of art inspired by the town’s coastal charm and vibrant atmosphere.
Skagen is also home to one of Denmark’s oldest lighthouses, the Skagen Grey Lighthouse. Built in 1747, this historic landmark offers panoramic views of the surrounding coastline and is a testament to Skagen’s seafaring heritage.
Bornholm – Island of Arts and Crafts
Bornholm, situated in the Baltic Sea, is a captivating island renowned for its thriving arts and crafts scene. The island offers a unique blend of natural beauty and creative expression, making it a must-visit destination for art enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
The arts and crafts of Bornholm encompass various mediums, with glass and pottery being prominent examples. Skilled artisans on the island create stunning glassware and intricately designed pottery, showcasing their craftsmanship and artistic talents. Visitors to Bornholm have the opportunity to witness these artisans at work and even participate in workshops to create their own unique pieces.
| Island Highlights | Description |
|---|---|
| Windmills | The picturesque towns of Bornholm are adorned with charming windmills, adding to the island’s idyllic atmosphere. These historic structures stand as a testament to the island’s agricultural heritage. |
| Medieval Churches | Bornholm is home to several medieval churches, each harboring its own stories and architectural marvels. These churches provide a glimpse into the island’s rich history and spiritual traditions. |
| Hammershus | Perched dramatically on the island’s northern coast, Hammershus is an ancient fortress steeped in history. Exploring this medieval stronghold offers visitors breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and a sense of the island’s past. |
Aside from its thriving arts and crafts scene, Bornholm boasts natural beauty that captivates visitors. The island’s rugged coastline, pristine beaches, and lush forests provide ample opportunity for outdoor exploration and relaxation. Whether hiking along the expansive coastal trails or cycling through the scenic countryside, nature enthusiasts will find solace in the island’s serene and untouched landscapes.
Bornholm truly encapsulates the essence of creativity, heritage, and natural wonders. It is a destination that offers a one-of-a-kind experience, where visitors can immerse themselves in the beauty of art, craftsmanship, and the picturesque surroundings.
Odense – Birthplace of Hans Christian Andersen
Odense, located on the island of Funen in Denmark, holds a significant place in literary history as the birthplace of renowned storyteller Hans Christian Andersen. This charming city is not only a destination for Andersen enthusiasts but also offers a wealth of attractions and cultural experiences for all visitors.
A visit to Odense would not be complete without exploring the Hans Christian Andersen House, a museum dedicated to the life and works of the beloved author. Step into the world of fairy tales as you learn about Andersen’s inspirations and creations through interactive exhibits and displays. Marvel at the artifacts and memorabilia that provide insights into the imagination of this literary genius.
Odense is also home to the Funen Village Museum, an open-air museum that recreates a rural Danish village from the 18th and 19th centuries. Take a stroll through time as you wander the cobblestone streets and experience the authentic atmosphere of days gone by. You’ll have the opportunity to see traditional buildings, craftspeople at work, and learn about Danish culture and heritage.
For those interested in exploring the city’s rich history, a visit to Saint Canute’s Cathedral is a must. This impressive medieval cathedral, dating back to the 11th century, showcases stunning architecture and intricate craftsmanship. Step inside to admire the grandeur of the interior, including the impressive organ.
As you wander through the streets of Odense, you’ll also come across statues and sculptures of Andersen’s beloved characters, such as The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling. These enchanting artworks add a touch of whimsy and make for great photo opportunities.
“Odense is not only the birthplace of Hans Christian Andersen but also a city that embraces his legacy, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in the world of fairy tales and discover the rich cultural heritage of Denmark.”
Aarhus – Second Largest City in Denmark
Aarhus is the second largest city in Denmark, offering a captivating blend of history, culture, and vibrant music scene. This coastal city traces its roots back to its Viking settlement, showcasing a rich heritage that can be explored through its numerous attractions.
One of the standout landmarks in Aarhus is the iconic Aarhus Cathedral. Dating back to the 13th century, this magnificent architectural gem is the longest and tallest church in the city, attracting visitors with its stunning Gothic design.
Aarhus is also renowned for its lively music scene, highlighted by the annual Aarhus Jazz Festival. This internationally acclaimed event draws jazz enthusiasts from around the world, offering a diverse lineup of talented musicians and unforgettable performances.
Let’s take a closer look at the historic Aarhus Cathedral and the incredible Aarhus Jazz Festival:
| Aarhus Cathedral | Aarhus Jazz Festival |
|---|---|
|
The Aarhus Cathedral, also known as the Church of Our Lady, stands as a testament to the city’s architectural prowess and religious significance. With its intricate details and soaring spires, it offers a captivating glimpse into the past. Visitors can explore the interior, admire the beautiful stained glass windows, and experience the peaceful atmosphere within. |
The Aarhus Jazz Festival is a must-see event for music lovers. Held annually in July, it transforms the city into a hub of mesmerizing jazz performances. From local talents to renowned international artists, the festival celebrates the diverse genres and styles of jazz. Whether you’re a devoted jazz fan or simply looking to appreciate the power of music, the Aarhus Jazz Festival promises an unforgettable experience. |
With its Viking roots, remarkable cathedral, and enchanting jazz festival, Aarhus offers a unique blend of history, culture, and artistic expression. Exploring this vibrant city allows visitors to immerse themselves in Denmark’s fascinating past and vibrant present.
Copenhagen – Capital of Denmark
Copenhagen, the capital and largest city of Denmark, is a vibrant and historic destination that offers a mix of modern attractions and cultural treasures. With its stunning architecture, world-renowned gardens, and iconic landmarks, Copenhagen has something to offer every visitor.
Tivoli Gardens
One of Copenhagen’s most popular attractions is Tivoli Gardens, a picturesque amusement park that dates back to 1843. With its charming gardens, thrilling rides, and live performances, Tivoli Gardens is a must-visit for families and thrill-seekers alike.
Little Mermaid
A visit to Copenhagen is not complete without seeing the iconic Little Mermaid statue. Inspired by Hans Christian Andersen’s fairy tale, this beloved landmark is situated on a rock by the waterfront and has become a symbol of the city.
Dutch Renaissance Architecture
Copenhagen’s Christianshavn neighborhood is renowned for its beautiful Dutch Renaissance architecture. Take a stroll through the picturesque streets and admire the colorful buildings, canals, and historical ambiance of this charming area.
Throughout Copenhagen, you’ll also find impressive castles and medieval churches that showcase the city’s rich history and architectural heritage.
“Exploring Copenhagen is like stepping into a fairytale. From the enchanting Tivoli Gardens to the timeless beauty of the Little Mermaid, every corner of the city is filled with charm and wonder.” – Traveler’s Diary
If you’re a fan of history, culture, and architectural marvels, Copenhagen is a city that will captivate your heart. With its mix of modern attractions and historical treasures, it’s no wonder that Copenhagen is a top travel destination.
Extra Places to Visit in Denmark
In addition to the top 10 places to visit, Denmark offers a wealth of other notable destinations that are worth exploring. From impressive historical sites to breathtaking natural landscapes, here are some extra places that should be on your itinerary:
Lindholm Høje Museum: Immerse yourself in Denmark’s Viking history at the Lindholm Høje Museum. Located in Aalborg, this open-air museum showcases ancient burial sites and artifacts dating back to the Viking Age.
Egeskov Castle: Situated on the island of Funen, Egeskov Castle is one of Denmark’s most picturesque Renaissance-style castles. Explore its magnificent interiors, stroll through the beautiful gardens, and discover the collection of vintage cars and motorcycles.
Freetown Christiania: Experience a unique side of Copenhagen by visiting Freetown Christiania. This self-proclaimed autonomous neighborhood is known for its alternative culture, colorful murals, and vibrant atmosphere.
Møns Klint: Nature lovers will be captivated by the stunning cliffs of Møns Klint. Located on the island of Møn, these chalk cliffs rise dramatically from the Baltic Sea, offering breathtaking panoramic views.
H.C. Andersen’s House: Pay homage to Denmark’s beloved storyteller, Hans Christian Andersen, at his birthplace in Odense. Visit the H.C. Andersen’s House to learn about his life and works, and explore the charming streets that inspired his fairy tales.
Bornholm: Venture to the idyllic island of Bornholm, located in the Baltic Sea. Known for its picturesque landscapes, charming coastal villages, and vibrant arts scene, Bornholm offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural experiences.
Esbjerg: Discover the coastal town of Esbjerg, located in southwest Denmark. Explore its sandy beaches, visit the famous sculpture “Man Meets the Sea,” and immerse yourself in the town’s maritime heritage.
Roskilde: Delve into Viking history at the city of Roskilde, home to the fascinating Roskilde Cathedral and the Viking Ship Museum. Explore the royal tombs, learn about Viking craftsmanship, and experience the lively atmosphere during the annual Roskilde Festival.
Ribe: Step back in time in the historic town of Ribe, Denmark’s oldest town. Admire its well-preserved medieval architecture, visit Ribe Cathedral, and wander the cobblestone streets to soak in the charming atmosphere.
Mols Bjerge National Park: Nature enthusiasts will be enchanted by the natural beauty of Mols Bjerge National Park. Located in eastern Jutland, this scenic area offers hiking trails, rolling hills, and diverse wildlife, providing a peaceful retreat from city life.
With these extra places to visit in Denmark, you can expand your travel experience and discover even more of this enchanting country’s rich history, cultural treasures, and natural wonders.
FAQ
What are the top 10 places to visit in Denmark?
The top 10 places to visit in Denmark are Ribe, Gilleleje, Elsinore, Aalborg, Roskilde, Skagen, Bornholm, Odense, Aarhus, and Copenhagen.
What makes Ribe a must-see tourist attraction?
Ribe is Denmark’s oldest town and offers a glimpse into the country’s Viking heritage. With its half-timbered buildings and Ribe Cathedral, it is a charming destination. Visitors can also explore the nearby Wadden Sea National Park, an ecological treasure.
Why should I visit Gilleleje?
Gilleleje is a picturesque fishing town located on the Danish Riviera. It played a role in World War II, with fishermen helping to smuggle Danish Jews into Sweden. Visitors can learn about this history at the local museum. The town is also known for its beauty, with photo opportunities galore and a monument to the philosopher Kierkegaard.
What can I expect to see in Elsinore?
Elsinore, also known as Helsingør, is home to the famous Kronborg Castle, which is the setting for Shakespeare’s Hamlet. The castle is a top attraction, along with the maritime museum and the statue of Holger Danske. Elsinore is a bustling port city with a rich history.
What is special about Aalborg?
Aalborg is a city with a rich industrial and cultural history. It is known for its theater, symphony, and opera, as well as the annual Aalborg Carnival. The city is home to Aalborghus Castle, a former royal residence, and the historic Budolfi Church. Two notable homes in the city are Jens Bang’s Dutch Renaissance home and Jørgen Olufsun’s half-timbered house.
What are the highlights of Roskilde?
Roskilde is one of Denmark’s oldest cities and is known for its royal tombs at Roskilde Cathedral. The city is also home to the Viking Ship Museum, which showcases the remains of Viking ships. Other attractions include the annual Roskilde Festival, the royal palace (now an art gallery), and the Roskilde Jars, which commemorate the city’s 1,000th anniversary.
Why should I visit Skagen?
Skagen is the northernmost city in Denmark and is famous for its fishing port and its popularity among 19th-century impressionist painters. The city is renowned for its herring fishing and offers visitors a chance to try this local delicacy. Skagen is also home to one of Denmark’s oldest lighthouses.
What makes Bornholm unique?
Bornholm is an island located in the Baltic Sea known for its arts and crafts, including glass and pottery. The island features picturesque towns with windmills and medieval churches, as well as the ancient fortress of Hammershus. Bornholm offers a unique blend of history and natural beauty.
What should I see in Odense?
Odense is the birthplace and childhood home of the famous storyteller Hans Christian Andersen. Visitors can explore the Hans Christian Andersen House and see statues and sculptures of his characters around town. Odense is also home to attractions such as the Funen Village Museum and the Saint Canute’s Cathedral.
Why visit Aarhus?
Aarhus is the second largest city in Denmark and has a rich history dating back to its Viking settlement. The city is known for its vibrant music scene, with the annual Aarhus Jazz Festival attracting international artists. Aarhus is also home to the 13th century Aarhus Cathedral, the city’s longest and tallest church.
What are the must-see attractions in Copenhagen?
Copenhagen is the capital and largest city of Denmark. It is known for attractions such as Tivoli Gardens, the most visited theme park in Scandinavia, and the iconic Little Mermaid statue. Copenhagen also features Dutch Renaissance architecture in the Christianshavn neighborhood, as well as castles and medieval churches.
What are some other notable places to visit in Denmark?
Other noteworthy destinations in Denmark include the Lindholm Høje Museum, Egeskov Castle, Freetown Christiania in Copenhagen, the stunning cliffs of Møns Klint, the H.C. Andersen’s House in Odense, the island of Bornholm, the coastal town of Esbjerg, the Viking history in Roskilde, the historic charm of Ribe, and the natural beauty of Mols Bjerge National Park.